Category Archives: health

Seven Sneaky Ways to Reduce Your Kids’ Sugar/HFCS Intake

The bad news is that our kids consume way too much sugar and other sweeteners every day.

The bad news is that processed foods high in sugar and sweeteners are bad for our kids and bad for the environment.  They require more energy to produce, more packaging, more chemicals, more genetically engineered crops.

The bad news is that our taste buds acquire and grow addicted to certain tastes.  So if you eat a lot of sweetened food, unsweetened food doesn’t taste as appealing.

The good news is that we can train our taste buds to appreciate more subtle tastes.  This takes time and effort, but just as a person who quits smoking can regain their sense of taste and smell more fully, so can the rest of us regain a wider palate of tastes when we eliminate processed foods from our diets.  Rather than cut all sweetened food cold turkey, Enviro Girl successfully chose 5 foods to substitute unsweetened and minimally processed to reform her family’s taste buds.

1.  Peanut butter.  She began by cutting in pure peanut butter in with Skippy Creamy.  Incrementally, her children switched entirely over to peanut butter with no added sugar or HFCS.

2.  Applesauce.  Fruit is naturally sweet.  Enviro Girl never adds sugar to the family’s homemade applesauce and everyone eats it with a smile.

3.  Macaroni & cheese.  Instead of Kraft’s, Enviro Girl switched to Annie’s Macaroni & Cheese products.  No added sugar, whole grains, organic ingredients.

4.  Instead of buying the kids cookies to snack on, Enviro Girl buys Annie’s Bunny Grahams and Cheddar Bunnies.  They satisfy the urge for carbohydrates without unnecessary saltiness and sweetness.  Enviro Girl never buys boxes of crackers or cookies without checking the labels.  Graham crackers and Wheat Thins are just as palatable to kids as Oreos and Hostess Cakes.

5.  When her kids want fruity snacks, Enviro Girl feeds them fruit.  Not canned fruit.  Not fruit floating in fruit-flavored gelatin.  Not fruit by the foot or fruit roll ups or fruit snacks.  Just fruit.  By the age of five Enviro Girl’s kids recognized how “watermelon” flavored taffy and “raspberry” flavored Sno-Cones tasted “fake.”  They knew this because their palates had been trained to recognize real tastes found in nature, not manufactured tastes.

6.  To quench thirst, Enviro Girl gives her kids a choice of water, milk or 100% fruit juice.  Soda and Kool Aid and other sweet drinks are only consumed on special occasions, usually at other people’s houses.  Surprisingly, Enviro Girl’s kids prefer water or milk when asked.

7.  The condiments in Enviro Girl’s cupboards are as pure and natural as she can buy them–100% maple syrup, organic ketchup, butter, organic salad dressings without added sugar (often she makes her own).  Check those labels–many innocuous sauces and sides have sugar added, from BBQ sauce to mayonnaise.

Enviro Girl knows kids can be picky eaters.  She lets her kids eat Halloween candy and birthday cakes.  She’s not a zealot, but she controls the pantry and the fridge at her house and her kids eat what they find in those places.  She’d never recommend eliminating ALL sugar because she thinks kids would revolt and hate healthy food instead of embracing a healthy balance.  And remember, if the label says “sugar free,” that’s no guarantee.  A lot of other sweetners take the place of sugar in processed foods, so read the ingredients.

Share with us, reader.  What healthy alternatives do you feed your family?  What junk food would we never find in your pantry?

What’s on Your Face?

Enviro Girl loved The Story of Stuff.  It broke down the problems with consumerism is such easy-to-understand terms.  It showed where solutions can work, where the problems really lie.  It gave the best rationale for her choice of lifestyle that she’s  ever seen or read.  She’s  a fan of keeping it simple, streamlined, spartan.  Enviro Girl’s  family’s quality of life improves with less stuff.  They’re  happier with less stuff.  They spend less money, less time maintaining, more time enjoying each other and experiences.  Less stuff = less impact on the environment.

The people at The Story of Stuff are launching their new campaign:  The Story of Cosmetics

Enviro Girl already knew a lot of these facts, but was surprised to learn a few things, particularly that the average woman uses 12 products on her skin daily.

Twelve?  That seemed like a lot.  Enviro Girl began counting: Nature’s Gate tea-tree shampoo, Zum bar soap, Purpose face soap, prescription salve for her rosacea, Arbonne moisturizer with SPF 15 in the morning, Kiss My Face body lotion, Crest Sensitivity toothpaste, a dab of Boots No. 7  concealer, Almay mascara, Alba lip balm, occasionally Boots No. 7 eyeliner, Certain Dri antiperspirant, a little leave-in conditioner to keep the hair frizzies at bay (a dab of that body lotion on her bangs as needed), Arbonne facial cleanser and nighttime moisturizer before bedtime and under-eye cream if she thinks of it.  What’s the tally?  Sixteen.  Seventeen if you count the Ivory bar soap she uses when washing her hands throughout the day.  And Enviro Girl considers herself a low-maintenance kind of woman.

Reader, how many products do you use?  Have you checked them out at Skin Deep to make sure you’re not poisoning yourself?  Will you spread the word and join The Story of Cosmetics activism?

Pesticides Pollute

Fertilizers should be Feared because they create problems for pets, people and even plants.

I love to save, reuse, and recycle but not when it comes to chemicals. I know most of you probably garden organically—like me; however, if you don’t, this is a word of caution for you. Don’t try to save “left-over” chemical contents in a container. One problem is that the label might wear off and you won’t even know what to do with it next year. You’ll be creating potential problems. Storing chemicals can be dangerous because pets and children can get into chemicals and the contents might even leach out of the container.

So, if you are using chemical pesticides and/or fertilizers use extreme caution. There are many ways you can have a beautiful, edible and productive garden without using chemical contaminants.

I always garden organically. I love to use mushroom compost and fish fertilizer to add natural nutrients to my soil. And here are a couple pictures from my garden to show that the garden isn’t suffering. In fact my plants usually outgrow my space.

Here’s how I handle pests and problems I find in the garden:

I tend to use the hand-picking method for ridding my garden of pests. I pick slugs off the plants and put them in my yard-recycling bin. Yes, it’s true, I hate to kill even the peskiest of garden pests.

Plus, I spray soapy water on my rose bushes to wash away aphids. And I pluck off dead blooms to keep mold and mildew from growing in the plant debris.
And, I try to encourage beneficial “bugs” to come to my garden. I use butterfly bush to attract our little winged friends.

And I plant lots of edibles around the yard.

I hope this helps give you some inspiration to garden organically.

Eco insect repellents

By this point in the summer, the mosquitoes have become quite unbearable at dusk. Like everyone, Recycla hates mosquitoes, but her loathing goes a bit further:  Her younger daughter is actually allergic to mosquito bites, which swell into painful welts on her sensitive skin.  Rather than consign the child to a life of indoor living, Recycla has researched various options to see how she can keep mosquitoes from biting her daughter — but without resorting to such pesticides as DEET.

Most people don’t give mosquitoes a second thought. They just douse themselves in a spray that has DEET as the active ingredient and go on their merry way. However, studies show that, in the short-term, DEET can cause headaches and, in the long-term, neurological and other health problems. These are not chemicals you want to put on yourself or on your children.

What can you do?

Luckily, there are plenty of natural mosquito repellents available.  Look for sprays or lotions that contain plant oils such as geranium, citronella, tea tree, catnip, marigold, lemon balm, lavender, and peppermint. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend oil of lemon eucalyptus or picaridin, which is considered just as effective as DEET, but much safer.  Recycla has heard that eating garlic will repel mosquitoes and if you are looking for a stronger variation, you can rub garlic on your skin. Bananas, on the other hand, attracts them.

Beyond spraying yourself, there are a few other things you can do to keep the blood-sucking little monsters at bay:

  • Standing water makes perfect breeding grounds for mosquitoes. Empty water from all buckets, kiddie pools, spare tires, or whatever else you might have hanging around your yard.
  • Planting herbs in your backyard may help too. Basil and rosemary tend to repel mosquitoes.
  • Encourage animals that eat mosquitoes to live in your yard.  Install a bat house, hang a birdhouse for purple martins, plant butterfly-friendly flowers and bushes that will also attract dragonflies.  If you have frogs living nearby, rejoice, as they love mosquitoes!
  • Don’t use pesticides or bug-zappers. These indiscriminant killers are likely to kill more beneficial, mosquito-eating animals than mosquitoes.
  • Stay away from scented shampoos, deodorants and perfumes as these tend to attract pests.

If you follow these guidelines, you should have some relief and hopefully won’t hear the dreaded whine of a mosquito in your ear.

10 Green & (mostly) Cheap Summer Sports

As the temperatures rise, it’s time to pack away those skis and skates or take a leave of absence from your climate-controlled gym.  Summer, with her longer days and balmy weather, is a great time to keep fit while enjoying the Great Outdoors.  Plenty of opportunities abound to burn calories while leaving a minimal carbon footprint.  None of these sports require a gas-powered motor or make a lot of noise.  All of these sports are eco-friendly since they leave no emissions, no pollution and almost no environmental impact.

1.  Biking. Why, it’s as easy as riding a bike!  Expense: free and cheap used bikes abound at thrift stores, rummage sales and Craigslist.  Add a helmet for $20 and you’re good to go!  Accessibility: at your fingertips–many folks take up biking over driving–add a basket to your handlebars and you can get your exercise time while running errands.  Recreation trails or roads are near most people’s houses and biking can combine with mass transit as city buses have bike racks to help people navigate urban areas.   Difficulty: so easy–even a toddler can ride a bike with training wheels–biking can be a family affair!  Looking for a trail to ride?  Click here!

2.  Swimming.  Expense: a swim pass and a suit will run $100.  Accessibility: can be limited depending on where you live–but if you’re near a public pool, they often have hours specifically for adults to swim laps uninterrupted by splashing children.  Difficulty: moderate.  If you don’t know how to swim, however, many city pools and your local YMCA offer lessons starting at $30 on up.

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3.  Fishing.  Expense: moderate–rod, reel, license, bait and sometimes a boat.  Raid grandpa’s garage or attic for your fishing gear and your only cost will be that $20 license–offset if you catch yourself dinner!  Accessibility: again, depending on where you live you might not have a pier to fish from, but if you do, there is no finer way to spend a lazy afternoon.  Especially if you have kids.  Difficulty: it’s true, even a lousy day of fishing is better than a great day at work.  If you’re new to fishing, check out Take Me Fishing to get started!

4.  Kayaking/Canoing.  Expense: moderate to pricey.  You can rent a kayak or canoe with all the essentials, buy it used at a deal, or go full-bore and drop a month’s salary on this hobby.  Accessibility: this activity is water-dependent–but many areas have beautiful, unexplored areas only available to kayakers or canoeists.  Difficulty: moderate–but this sport offers excellent upper body work outs!  Check out Kayak Online to get started!

5.  Frisbee/Disc Golf.  Expense: cheap–a good disc will cost you $15.  Accessibility: quite good in most areas–frisbee golf courses have been installed at thousands of public parks across America.  Difficulty: challenging. Learn more at the Professional Disc Golf Association.

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6.  Skating.  Expense: cheap–used skates will run under $40.  Accessibility: outstanding–unless you live on a gravel or dirt road, you can skate.  Difficulty: moderate–and a fantastic cardiovascular exercise.

7.  Tennis.  Expense: cheap–a used racket and a sleeve of balls will cost under $50.  Accessibility: great.  Most high schools and public parks have tennis courts free for the public to use.  Difficulty: moderate to challenging depending on your opponent.  You’re guaranteed to work up a sweat and a thirst playing tennis.

8.  Baseball.  Expense: bat, ball, glove–you’re looking at $50 or less.  Accessibility: fantastic.  Whether playing in your back yard, in a public park or at a local schoolyard, you can find a grassy field for  a pick-up game anywhere.  If you’re looking for more “professional” competition, park & rec departments offer league play for $15 on up.  Difficulty: moderate.  But a game of catch with your little slugger in the back yard is worth learning how to throw and catch a ball.

9.  Soccer.  Expense: cheap–a ball is less than $20.  Add cleats and shin guards and soccer might cost $60.  Accessibility: fantastic.  Like baseball, all you need is a flat, grassy field to play on.  Drive anywhere in America and you’ll find kids and grown ups kicking balls around yards, empty lots and parks.  Difficulty: easy.  It’s kicking a ball–there’s a reason there are soccer leagues for pre-preschoolers!

10.  Walking/Hiking.  Expense: free. Accessibility: superb.  You can walk anywhere, anytime.  Difficulty: easy.  Even easier when you take a walk with a friend.

Cure the Itch Without Pharmaceuticals

Red, irritated, sore, hot–you scratch and scratch but get only temporary relief.  Whether caused by insect bites, stinging nettle, poison ivy or some strange fungus, plenty of natural, “green” remedies for itchy skin can soothe and repair.  Before you reach for over-the-counter remedies, try one of these!

1.  Ice the itch.  Hot skin itches more than cold skin, so apply a cold compress to the spot for instant relief.

2.  Apply a compress made of cold water and baking soda mixed as a paste.  This works particularly well on insect bites and stings.

3.  Take a tepid bath with baking soda or uncooked oatmeal added to the tub for all-over relief.

4.  Undiluted lemon juice contains anti-inflamatory properties and it smells nice.

5.  Aloe vera plants are full of soothing gel that works on burns and other irritations.

6.  Make mint tea rinse out of dried mint leaves and water–the menthol properties of mint cool down an affected area.

7.  Lanolin, which comes from sheep heals and moisturizes wonderfully.  Enviro Girl has a small tube of leftover Lansinoh from her nursing days that really does the trick on eczema and other rashes.

8.  Plain old vinegar or apple cider vinegar can make an itch go away–something to do with Ph balances so it’s antifungal and antiseptic.

Enviro Girl bets you have one or more of these natural “green” itchy skin remedies in your cupboards–try a couple before you buy cortizone cream or calamine lotion.

Getting arts-and-craftsy the eco-way!

The Green Mommy tries her best to be as “green” as she can be (which, believe me, does fall short sometimes – hey, no one’s perfect). But she also likes to save a penny here and there too. Her Girl Wonder is almost 2 1/2 now and she’s really into art supplies, like crayons and water colors. This made the Green Mommy think – “What else is out there to help fuel some creative, artsy juices?” She looked all over the internet and found “greener”, “safer” options over the tradtional, but many of them were costly and adding on shipping costs made them even pricier. What’s a “Frugal Green Girl” to do? Make them herself, that’s what!

Here’s some interesting links for making your own art supplies. I haven’t tried them all but they look promising. If you give any of these a try, leave a comment and let us know what you think! Some of the recipes call for food coloring. Since none of these finished products are meant to be eaten, you can use traditional ones. However, if you’d like to go a more natural route, check out this link for one and see here and here for where you can buy it.

Photo from Flickr by loves dc

B.Y.O.B. = Build Your Own Bed – a Raised Bed


Winter beds are not the prettiest of them all – - but they are useful. You need to plant your seeds, bulbs and plants in time to have an explosion of color in the months ahead.

Just wait for summer and you’ll have more blooms than you know what to do with. And, if you plant vegetables, you might be giving away bags full of edible goodies to your friends, family and neighbors. We even gave loads of spinach away to anyone walking by the house who wanted some.

It’s EZ to make your bed. All you need is a couple of 2 X 4′s (actually we have used 8 here on each bed), a few nails or screws (self-tapping screws are the best–especially exterior screws) and a hammer or cordless drill. Your local lumber yard (Lowe’s, Home Depot, Mr. Plywood, etc.) will even cut your wood to size- for a small fee.
(CLICK ON THE PICTURE TO ENLARGE THE DIAGRAM)

Lay the wood out in a box-shape and screw or nail the corners together. If you are using two layers tall, make two separate boxes (the same size) and then stack one on top of the other. Then, position the boxes where you want them. Drive stakes inside the corners to secure the box in position-so it won’t shift and/or bulge when filled with soil.

Make sure you use untreated cedar or fir, if you’re going to grow edibles. Cedar resists rotting longer but is more expensive than fir. Fir is about $2.00 per eight-feet. Pressure treated wood has been covered in chemicals and you don’t want the chance that any of that will leach into your food. I don’t want to have any chemicals leach into my ground but at least be careful when it comes to family farming. And you can farm in front of your own house – I do.

I grow enough to feed my large family and others. Of course I still have to go to the grocery store, but maybe one day I’ll have chickens in my backyard and . . . well, a city girl can dream – can’t she?

Anyway, you can line your bed, if you want it to last longer but at the cost of a couple of 2 X 4′s – I don’t. I’ve had my raised beds out in the front yard for at least twenty years and only had to replace a couple 2 X 4′s every now and then.

Even a small city lot can yield an amazing harvest of healthy food for a family.

If you have any questions about how to build your own bed, just leave it in the “comments” section and I’ll answer it for you.

Happy harvests are only a season away!

Celebrating 2 Years of Eco Women: Sprouting…?


The Eco Women are celebrating their second blog anniversary this week! Check out our daily giveaways and leave comments to win prizes.

SPROUTING. . . ?

It may not be the same FLOWER POWER you think of when you hear those words but back in the 60′s the fun loving hippies turned alfalfa sprouts into a magical food source filled with antioxidents, phytochemicals and healing health properties.

Okay, maybe they weren’t the ones who turned sprouts into those things but they sure were the ones who got the word out. Suddenly seeds started transforming: Alfalfa sprouts were popping up in salads, sandwiches and grocery stores. But did you know, it’s EZ to sprout food and not only alfalfa sprouts?

Mung beans are one of the most commonly sprouted foods but Kala Chana and barley make regular appearances on the sprout shelves.

But there are so many other foods you can eat that sprout: cilantro, dill, fennel, basil – heck even brown rice and wheat can be sprouted.

But what is sprouting and why would anyone want to become one of those Sproutpeople?

According to Wikipedia “Sprouting is the practice of soaking, draining and then rinsing seeds at regular intervals until they germinate, or sprout. “

And you can eat these sprouts — but, like I said, why would you want to do it?

There are a lot of reasons to eat sprouts aside from taste and that fancy feeling of eating home-grown goodness that is really GOOD for you.

Sprouts are full of good things for your body: vitamins, minerals, proteins, phytochemicals, enzymes, and more. Plus growing them at home makes sense. It will save you money while being fun — especially if you have kids. This can be your own homemade “Bill Nye the Science Guy” kind of experiment. And for homeschoolers, even better. Plus you’ll end up with that a product that will be good for your body.

You can sprout dozens of seeds, beans, nuts and-like I said, even rice and wheat. All it takes is a little time. And I mean a little time. In just days you’ll have an edible food source growing in your new “inside garden”.

All you need to do is keep the seeds moist. You don’t want to over-water your seeds or they will mold and rot. Just purchase your seeds from any place you find a good price — only one exception — DON’T buy packaged seed that’s meant to be planted. Those seeds are often chemically treated to grow and are not meant to be eaten in that state. But you can buy seed directly from your local grocery store, healthfood store, and even on-line-just pick the place with the best price.

Then you take your seeds wet them (soaking them) and place them in a cool, dark place so they can grow. You’ll need to rinse the seeds daily so you’ll want to store your seeds in a mason jar with cheesecloth spread over the top of the jar-that way you can pull the cheesecloth away, rinse the seed, beans or nuts, and then drain them before you put them back in their dark hiding spot.

Some people even use old nylons to hang their seeds inside – down in the basement — just remember to wash those used nylons first before you start preparing food in them.

The beans and/or seeds will expand so you should only start with a couple tablespoons. I got carried away and used about a cup of lentil beans. My beans outgrew the Mason jar and had to be moved into a colander. They almost outgrew the colander but we started eating them so they wouldn’t. They were so yummy.

After you get your sprouts to the size you want, you can eat them or put them in a container and store them in the refrigerator until it’s time to munch on those crunchy little tidbits of goodness. They will stay fresh for a couple days — up to a week.

If you are still interested, check out sprout kitchen for a few handy, healthy and hardy recipes you can use to utilize your freshly grown sprouts.

Here’s a little more handy information:

Alfalfa should be soaked for 8 hours for 2 to 5 days in a Jar or tray. The main nutritional benefits you’ll get will be Vitamin A, B, C, E, K and minerals.

Barley should be soaked for 12-15 hours for 3-4 days using the jar or tray method. You’ll get B and C vitamins, plus minerals.

Lentils should be soaked 12 hours for 2-4 days to get vitamin C and iron.

Mung beans should be soaked for 24 hours for 2-5 days for Vitamin C, iron, and potassium.

Pumpkin seeds should be soaked for 8 hours for 1 day for Vitamin E and minerals – especialy iron.

But you can also sprout Almonds, Buckwheat, cabbage, chick peas, rice, rye, sesame seeds, sunflower seeds and more. Just look on-line to see what needs to be done – or leave a comment and I’ll look it up for you. You don’t have to buy store bought goodness – you can grow your own – right in your own kitchen.

HAPPY SPROUTING! And, add your own ideas in the “comments” section for a chance to win a prize: a book. And FREE is a very good price for all us thrifty protectors of the planet.

Hope you tuned in every day this week because the Eco Women are giving away prizes to celebrate their two year blogiversary. All giveaways are open until 8 p.m. EST on Friday, March 12. Winners will be randomly chosen and contacted over the weekend.

The Eco Women are not employed by the companies mentioned, nor were they compensated in any way.

What to do with your old glasses

Everyone in Recycla’s household wears eyeglasses.  In fact, a couple members of the household have multiple sets of glasses depending on their function — distance vision, reading, prescription sunglasses, etc.  Recycla and her husband tend to wear their glasses for years; usually discarding them only if the frames are truly broken beyond repair.  Recycla’s children, however, have recently outgrown some of their old frames, so Recycla decided to do some research on what to do with those old glasses.

The best possible solution is to donate your old glasses to an organization that will then distribute them to people who could not otherwise afford glasses.  This gives the frames a new life and keeps them out of landfills, not to mention helps out other people in need.  Check out this article at Charity Guide for useful links on how your old glasses can be re-used by people here in the U.S. and in developing nations around the world.

If you have frames that need simple repairs, don’t throw them out!  Instead, see what you can do to get more life out of them.  All drugstores carry those wee little screwdrivers that can tighten the teeny tiny screws in your glasses.  If, however, a repair is beyond your capabilities, most optical shops will repair them free of charge.

And if you are in the market for new frames, check out this post on eco eyeglasses!

Tell the Eco Women:  Do you wear glasses?  If so, what’s your style?  Edgy metal European frames?  Bright red horn-rimmed frames?  Black Clark Kent frames?